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Contents
  1. It's answering the average person
  2. It doesn't know the audience
  3. It doesn't know what good looks like
  4. It needs facts only you have
  5. Ask it to ask you
Fix AI Problems

Why ChatGPT Gives Generic Answers (and How to Get Specific Ones)

Bland, could-apply-to-anyone answers from ChatGPT come from missing context. Here's what to add so the answer is about your situation.

PromptItIn team

5 min read · Updated

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Short answer

ChatGPT gives generic answers when it has to guess who you are, who it's for and what good looks like. Add three things: your situation in one or two lines, the audience, and one concrete detail only you know (a name, a number, a constraint). Specific input gets specific output.

Ask “how do I grow my business?” and you'll get advice that fits every business on earth. The model isn't lazy; it's playing safe because it knows nothing about you. Fix the input and the answer changes.

It's answering the average person

With no context, the safest answer is the one that's true for most people. That's the definition of generic.

One or two lines about your situation change who it's answering: “I run a two-person bakery in a small town; most sales are weekend walk-ins.”

It doesn't know the audience

An email to your boss, a 10-year-old and an investor should all sound different. If you don't say who will read it, you get the middle of all three.

Name the reader and what they care about.

It doesn't know what good looks like

Say the goal, not just the topic: “so they book a call”, “so a new hire can follow it on day one”.

If you have an example you like, paste it and say “match this tone”.

It needs facts only you have

Numbers, names, prices, deadlines, what you've already tried. These are what make an answer yours.

If you don't know them yet, leave a clear blank like [INSERT price] rather than letting the model invent one.

Ask it to ask you

When you're not sure what to include, end your prompt with: “Before you answer, ask me up to three questions about anything you need to know.” You'll answer three quick questions and get a far more specific result.

Prompt examples

Weak prompt
Give me marketing ideas for my bakery.

No situation, audience, goal or constraints, so the ideas fit any bakery anywhere.

Strong prompt
I run a two-person bakery in a small town. Most sales are weekend walk-ins; weekdays are slow.

Give me 5 low-cost ideas to bring in weekday customers, aimed at office workers within a 10-minute walk.

For each: what to do, rough cost, and how I'll know it worked. Budget: under $200 a month.

Situation, audience, goal and a budget turn generic advice into a plan for this bakery.

Practical tips

  • Write two lines about your situation before the question.
  • Name the reader and the goal.
  • Add one number: budget, length, deadline or size.
  • Ask it to ask you questions first when you're unsure.

Frequently asked questions

Why are ChatGPT's answers so vague?

Because it has to cover every possible reader when it doesn't know you. Add your situation, audience, goal and one concrete detail, and the answer narrows to you.

How do I make ChatGPT more specific?

Give it specifics to work with: who you are, who it's for, what success looks like, and real numbers. Or ask it to ask you three questions before answering.

Let PromptItIn ask the questions that make answers specific

PromptItIn asks what's missing, then writes a clear prompt for ChatGPT, Claude or Gemini. Free to start.

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